How to attract and support pollinating insects
Aim to have plants that are attractive to pollinating insects in flower form early in spring to late autumn.
Plants with double or multi petalled flowers should be avoided as insects may find difficulty gaining access to them and they may lack pollen and nectar. ย Never use pesticides on plants when they are in flower
Why Pollinating insects are important how how gardenersย can help
Flying insects such as bees and hoverflies which visit flowers for their nectar and pollen perform a vitally important pollination service. Pollination is where the pollen from one flower is transferred to another flower, bringing about fertilisation. Some flowering plants are pollinated by the wind but the majority rely on this service from insects and without it plants would fail to produce seed and, in some cases, fruit.
By planting nectar and pollen rich flowers over a long season, gardeners can help reduce the decline of wild bees and other pollinators,ย . In return, an abundance of pollinators will ensure garden plants continue to reproduce through seed and that many fruit and vegetable crops such as apples, strawberries and tomatoes successfully set fruit.
The Top Ten Wild Plants To Helpย Pollinationย
Achillea Millefolium (Common Yellow)
Viburnum Opulus (Geulder Rose)
Centaurea Scabiosa (Great Knapweed)
Digitalis Purpurea (Common Foxglove)
Eupatorium Cannabinum (Hemp Agrimony)
Verbascum Nigrum (Dark Mullein)
Origanum Vulgare (Wild Marjoram)
Lonicera Periclymenum (Common Honeysuckle)
Thymus Pulegiodes (Large Thyme)
Trifolium REPENS (White Clover)
For a more detailed list of Wild Plants perfect for pollination download the RHS Wildflower Guide
The Top Ten Garden Plants To Help Pollinationย
Caryopteris x Clandonensis (Caryopeteris)
Dianthus Barbattus (Sweet William)
Hesperis Matronalis (Dame’s Violet)
Hyssopus Officinalis (Hyssop)
Jasminum Officiinale (Common Jasmine)
Lavandula Angustifolia (English Lavender)
Lychnis Coronaria (Rose Campion)
Monarda Didymas (Bergamot or bee balm)
Verbena Bonariensis (Purple Top)
Weigela Florida (Weigelia)
For a more detailed list of Garden Plantsย perfect for pollination download the RHS Garden Plant Guide